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ABOUT UAE
 

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The United Arab Emirates is a federation of the formerly independent seven sheikhdoms of Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Fujairah, Ras Al Khaimah and Umm Al Quwain. It has a total population of 3.2 million and has an area of about 84,000 square kilometers - three quarters of the population are "foreigners". The country is known for its openness, tolerance and hospitality which attract visitors from all over the world.

Another important factor is security - the UAE is amongst the countries with a very low crime rate which is nearly zero. The UAE offers a unique tourist infrastructure which meets even the highest requirements:

  • White sand beaches with crystal clear water
  • Undiscovered desert
  • Innumerable shopping centers
  • Historical places and museums
  • Magnificent choice of hotels in all categories from luxurious to low budget
  • Excellent restaurants
  • Daily multiple flight connections from different airlines to various cities of the world

The economy plays a vital role to the UAE, which is why it is constantly growing. More and more international companies are attracted by the excellent business conditions, which make them set up branches here. As a proof, Dubai Internet City were established in the last 2 years. In the area of conferences and conventions as well as for individual events, the hotels and suppliers provide the best location, perfect service and the most modern technology. So whatever your ideas are, there is nothing you won't find in the UAE.

 

BASIC FACTS PART 1

Language

Arabic is the official language of the UAE while English is the language of business, though it competes with Urdu as the lingua franca. You will have little trouble making yourself understood, though when you venture out to the rural areas you will find that English is not as widespread. Knowing the Iranian language, Farsi, will help you get by.

Urdu and Malayalam (the language of Kerala in India) can both be reasonably useful because of the large number of Pakistani and Indian expats.

Currency

The UAE Dirham (Dhs) is divided into 100 Fils. Notes come in denominations of Dhs 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000. There are 1 Dhs, 50 Fils, 25 Fils, 10 Fils and 5 Fils coins (although the latter two are rarely used today)

Visa

Over 33 nationalities can get their visa directly at the Dubai International Airport free of charge.

Climate

Dry and hot humid summer with comfortably soft winter.

Time

Plus four (4) hours GMT.

Shopping Timings

Open daily from 10:00 a.m. till 10:00 p.m., Lunch break from 1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Ramadan

This is the month during which Muslims fast from dawn until dusk. Bars and Pubs are closed for serving the alcohol in a day time throughout the month. Those with a liquor license can still buy alcohol for consumption at home. Everyone, regardless of their religion, is required to observe the fast in public. That only means not eating and drinking but no smoking as well. Although it is unlikely you will be arrested for breaking these rules, as you would be in Saudi Arabia, you may stopped by the police and told to get rid of your sandwich or put your cigarette out.

Alcohol

In Sharjah, alcohol is strictly prohibited

Photography

in taking photographs of places or people, ask for permission from the concerned people in a very polite manner before taking the shot. Military facilities must not be photographed at all.

Religion 

Most of UAE Muslim population are Sunni Muslims subscribing to the Maliki or Hanbali schools of Islamic law. Many of the latter are Wahhabic, though UAE Wahhabic are not nearly as strict and puritanical as the Wahhabic of Saudi Arabia. There is also a smaller community of Shiite Muslims, descendants mainly from merchants and workers who crossed to the Trucia Coast from Persia in the late 19th or early 20th century.

Tipping & Bargaining

Tips are not generally expected since a service charge is added to your bill (this goes to the restaurant, not to the waiter, however). If you want to leave a tip, 10% is sufficient.

Bargaining in Souks can be exhausting. Hang in there, be firm and be prepared to spend some time at it. Prices probably wont come down by more than about 20%, but if you are at Souk in the country, you will find that prices will come down by about 50%.

Telephone 

The UAE has an efficient telecommunications system. The state telecommunications monopoly is Etisalat, recognizable by the giant, sparkling golf ball on top of its Headquarter building on the corner of Beniyas and Omar bin al-Khattab roads. It is open 24 hours a day.

If you need to make a call from the airport, there are telephones at the far end of the baggage claim area where local calls (i.e. within Dubai) can be made free of charge. Some of the lounges at the gates in the departures area also make free local calls. Coin phones have almost completely taken over by card phones. Phone cards are available in denominations of Dhs 30 from grocery stores, supermarkets, petrol stations and street vendors.

To phone out from the UAE, dial 00 followed by the country code. If you want to call the UAE, the country code 971. The area code for Dubai is 04 and mobile phones 50, though if you are calling from outside the UAE you just dial 4. The following is a list of area codes in the UAE.

Abu Dhabi

Ajman                         
Al-Ain                         
Dibba                          
Fujairah                        
Hatta                           
Khor Fakkan               
Ras Al-Khaimah          
Sharjah                        
Umm Al-Quwain  

02
06
03
09
09
085
09
07
06
06

Mobile numbers begin with 050 in the UAE. Often people will give their seven digit number without mentioning this prefix.

Useful Numbers

The following are some useful telephone numbers

Police                            

Fire                                

Time check                  
Ambulance

Directory Enquiries    

999

997

140

998

181

Business Hours

The weekend there is Thursday and Friday. Government offices start work at 7.30am and finish at 1 or 1.30pm from Saturday to Wednesday.

 

Shops open from 8am to 1pm and from 4.30pm or 5pm to 8 or 9pm everyday except Friday morning.

Car Hire

If you decide to hire a car to get around the city, remember that traffic congestion in the UAE can be a real problem in peak hours, which occur three times a day: between 7 and 9am, 1 and 2pm and most of the evening from 6pm onwards.

It is compulsory to wear seatbelts in the front and it is illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving. As you can well imagine, UAE is not short on petrol stations. Petrol is sold by the imperial gallon (an imperial gallon is just over 4.5 liters). Regular petrol costs Dhs 0.65 per gallon and premium is Dhs 0.95.

Road Rules

Drive on the right in the UAE. The speed limit is 60km/h, and 100km/h on the highways with a maximum of 120km/h. If you are caught speeding, you will be fined, but in some cases you will simply be sent a bill by police

The traffic situation in UAE has improved immensely since the government started forcing people to pay for the privilege of parking throughout the core of the city. For years the flow of traffic within the city had always been congested, but now with a strictly enforced four-hour limit on parking the level of overcrowding has lessened. Tickets must be purchased from one of the numerous ticket-dispensing machines. Rates are 2 Dhs for the first hour, 5 Dhs for up to 2 hours, 8 Dhs for up to 3 hours and 11 Dhs for up to 4 hours. Place the ticket on top of your dashboard. Parking in the center is free on Friday and holidays.

Abras (Watertaxi)

Scores of Abras constantly cross the Creek from early morning until around midnight. On the Deira side of the Creek, the dock is at the intersection of Al-Sabkha and Beniyas Road. On Bur Dubai side, the dock is at the west end of the souk. Abras, like service taxis, leave when full, but it never takes more than a few minutes for one or them to fill up. The fare of  50 fils is collected once you are out on the water.

Taxis 

The starting fare of Dubai Transport taxis is Dhs 3. this goes up to Dhs 0.50 after 10pm. There are also private taxis which come in all sizes and colors and do not have meters. This presents you with a choice: negotiate the fare in advance (and perhaps pay too much) or get in, tell the driver your destination, pay him what you think is an appropriate fare once you get there and hope that it is accepted without an argument. 50% premium after midnight.

 

Should you go for the latter option, expect to pay a little less than the metered taxis (i.e. around Dhs 5 for trips around the center of Dubai that do not involve crossing the Creek). Crossing the Creek immediately runs the standard fare up to about Dhs 8 or Dhs 9. For a trip from the Clock Tower roundabout to Satwa you should pay Dhs 12; a trip to Jumeirah will cost about Dhs 15.

Embassies & Consulates

Australia

04 331 3444

Canada

04 352 1717

Denmark

04 222 7699

Egypt

04 397 1122

France

04 332 9040

Germany

04 397 2333

Italy

04 331 4167

Japan

04 331 9191

Jordan

04 397 0500

Kazakhstan

04 224 2462

Kuwait

04 222 1900

Lebanon

04 397 7450

Netherlands

04 352 8700

Norway

04 353 3833

Oman

04 397 5000

Qatar

04 398 2888

Romania

04 394 0580

Russia

04 223 1272

Saudi Arabia

04 266 3383

Spain

04 331 3565

Sweden

04 345 7716

Switzerland

04 331 3542

Syria

04 266 3354

Turkey

04 331 4788

Uzbekistan

04 394 7400

UK

04 397 1070

Ukraine

02 632 7586

USA

04 331 3115

Food & Drink

Food is cosmopolitan, from roadside “shawarmas” (traditional Arabic meat, bread, salad, pickle and spices) to haut cuisine in top hotels

American cuisine

 

Billy Blues (Rydges Hotel)                      
Champions (JW Marriott Hotel)             
Scarlett’s (Emirates Towers Boulevard)

04 398 2272

04 262 4444

04 319 87 67

Arabic/ Lebanese Cuisine

 

Al Basha (Metropolitan Resort)             
Al Fardous (Sheraton Deira Hotel)      
Al Iwan (Burj Al Arab)                               
Al Khaima (Le Royal Meridien)             
Al Lebnani (Ajman Kempinski Hotel)   
Al Qasr (Dubai Marine Beach Resort)  
Mawal (Al Bustan Rotana Hotel)            

04 284 5000

04 268 8888

04 301 7600

04 395 5555

06 745 1555

04 346 1111

04 282 0000

Argentinean Cuisine

 

La Parilla (Jumeirah Beach Hotel)        

04 348 0000

Chinese Cuisine  

 

Hai Tao (Ajman Kempinski Hotel)         
Long Yin (Le Meridien, Dubai)                

06 745 1555

04 282 4040

Continental/ International Cuisine

 

Al Dawaar (Hyatt Regency Hotel)         
Antigo (Le Meridien, Dubai)                   
Brasserie (Le Royal Meridien)              
Café Kranzler (Ajman Kempinski Hotel)   
Fontana (Al Bustan Rotana Hotel)        
Jules (Le Meridien, Dubai)                     
Japengo (Palm Strip Shopping Mall)    
Rendezvous (Marbella Resort, Sharjah)
The Terrace (Sheraton Deira Hotel)     
Waves (Le Meridien Mina Seyahi)         

04 209 1100

04 282 4040

04 395 5555

06 745 1555

04 282 0000

04 282 4040

04 345 4979

06 574 1111

04 268 8888

04 399 3333

Japanese Cuisine

 

Benihana (Al Bustan Rotana Hotel)      
ET Sushi (Emirates Towers)                  
Kiku (Le Meridien, Dubai)                        
Miyako
(Hyatt Regency Hotel)                 
ShoCho (Dubai Marine Beach Resort) 
Tokyo@Towers (Emirates Towers)       

04 282 0000

04 330 0000

04 282 4040

04 209 1222

04 346 1111

04 330 0000

Mediterranean Cuisine

 

Al Muntaha (Burj Al Arab)                        
Il Paradiso (Sheraton Deira Hotel)       
Prasino’s (Jumeirah Beach Club)        
Vu’s (Emirates Towers)                          

04 301 7600

04 268 8888

04 344 5333

04 330 0000

Seafood

 

Al Mahara (Burj Al Arab)                           
Club Joumana (Jebel Ali Hotel)             
Marina (Jumeirah Beach Hotel)             
Mi Vida (Le Royal Meridien)                    
Seafood Market (Le Meridien, Dubai)

04 301 7600

04 283 6000

04 348 0000

04 395 5555

04 282 4040

Spanish Cuisine

 

Bodega (Le Meridien, Dubai)                 
Seville’s (Wafi City)                                   

04 282 4040

04 324 4777

Steakhouses and Grills

 

JW’s Steakhouse (JW Marriott Hotel)     
M’s Beef Bistro (Le Meridien, Dubai)      
Rodeo Grill (Al Bustan Rotana Hotel)    
Western Steakhouse (Crown Plaza Dubai)

04 262 4444

04 282 4040

04 282 0000

04 331 1111

Thailand Cuisine

 

Blue Elephant (Al Bustan Rotana Hotel)  
Fusion (Le Royal Meridien)                        
Sukhothai (Le Meridien, Dubai)                 
Thai Bistro (Dubai Marine Beach Resort)
Thai House (Sheraton Deira Hotel)          

04 282 0000

04 395 5555

04 282 4040

04 346 1111

04 268 8888

   

Nightclubs

Dubai ‘s nightclubs tend to be segregated into Arabic, western, Filipino and Indian clubs. This is just the way people socialize in Dubai – apart. Wednesday, Thursday and Friday nights are the biggies, with music rocking until 3 to 4am.

Kasbar (Royal Mirage)
The Apartment (Jumeirah Beach Hotel)
Planetarium (Wafi City)
Stars Studio (Sheraton Deira Hotel)

Pubs & Bars

Pubs and bars in Dubai are open until 1 or 2am. They are well stocked with spirits and all the  major beers are available. The wines are invariably the same as the wines at licensed restaurants – mostly table wines from France, Italy, Australia and California. At most places, Tuesday and Sunday are “Ladies’ Night”, which means those of the right sex get not one, but two free drinks. Not surprisingly ladies’ night tends to attract more men than women.

Major Hospitals

Al Maktoum Hospital

04 222 1211

Al Wasl Hospital

04 324 1111

American Hospital

04 336 7777

Dubai Hospital

04 271 4444

Rashid Hospital

04 337 1111

Welcare Hospital

04 282 7788

Major International Airports

Dubai International Airport 

 

General Information

04 224 5555

Flight Inquiry

04 206 6666

Abu Dhabi International Airport    

 

General Information

02 575 7500

Flight Inquiry

02 575 7611

Sharjah International Airport

 

General Information

06 558 1111

Flight Inquiry 

06 558 1000

Major Airlines

Company

Reservation

Confirmation

Air France

04 294 5899

04 294 5899

American Airlines

04 393 3234

04 393 3234

Aeroflot

04 222 2245

04 222 2245

British Airways

04 307 5555

04 307 5777

Cathay Pacific

04 282 2013  

04 295 0400

Emirates Airlines

04 221 8555

04 221 8555

Shopping Malls

Bustan Center

04 263 0000

Al Ghurair Center

04 223 2333

Bur Juman Center

04 352 0222

Deira City Center

04 295 1010

Lamcy Plaza

04 335 9999

Marina Mall

02 681 8300

Mercato

04 344 4161

Oasis Center

04 339 5459

Palm Strip

04 346 1462

Town Center

04 344 0111

Dos & Don't 

Though alcohol is legal in the UAE, you should never ,ever drive whole under the influence of alcohol consumption. If you are caught doing so there will be, at the very least, a steep fine to pay and you may wind up spending a month or more in jail.

  • It is impolite to photograph people without asking their permission. Avoid pointing your camera at police stations, airports and palaces.

  • When two men meet it is considered polite for them to inquire after each others families but not each others wives.

  • If you are in a frustration situation, be patient, friendly and sensitive. Never lose your temper.

  • You’ll notice that people do not use the term thank you as much as in the west. This is because one is expected to repay significant favors by actions – words alone are not enough.

  • Men should never appear bare-chested in public, except when at the beach or at the swimming pool. Emirates in Dubai are used to seeing westerners in shorts and they are seen as something comical rather than offensive. If you do wear shorts they should be relatively long – all the way to the knee if possible- but don’t wear them into someone’s home.

  • Women should wear loose-fitting clothing that is not revealing. Even in the UAE, where you see exposed midriff, short skirts and tight pants, you should still consider the impression you are making. Bathing suites are OK for the beach, though women may want to cover up more at public beaches to avoid the ogling of men.  

Souks

Gold Souk

Even if you have no plans to buy anything, it is worth a visit to the Gold Souk simply to take in the atmosphere, and to ogle at the size of some of the jewellery on offer.

 

Spice Souk

Also known as the Deira Old Souk (since it doesn’t just sell spices), this is one place you must wander around for a real taste of  traditional Dubai. The spices are mainly found at the souk’s eastern end, in the area closest to the Creek.

 

Satwa Souk

This area, which lies to the south of Al-Dhiyafa Road near the Satwa roundabout, is the place to buy shoes, textiles, tacky souvenirs, imitation brand watches and sunglasses.

   
 
 
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